In Brief

Medical Aid in Dying

Fact checked by Derick Wilder

Illinois State Sen. Linda Holmes (D-Aurora) has long sought to pass legislation allowing residents with terminal illnesses to end their lives under specific conditions. Holmes’ personal experience shapes her perspective: Both of her parents died from cancer.

The proposed bill, which passed the State Senate in October with a 30 to 27 vote, applies to people diagnosed with a terminal disease and given fewer than six months to live. Eleven states and Washington, D.C. currently have medical-aid-in-dying bills. The Illinois bill passed the House in May 2025 with a 63 to 42 vote.

The bill, which Gov. JB Pritzker signed in December, includes numerous safeguards, including a requirement that protects individuals from being coerced into choosing to end their lives. 

Still, opposition remains. Access Living, a disability rights organization, argues the measure could put people with disabilities at risk of pressure to die. Several religious groups also oppose the bill. Physicians remain split. 

A recent survey found 58% of Illinois physicians support medical aid in dying.


Originally published in the Winter/Spring 2026 print issue.

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